“Free electricity for all.” It sounds like a dream, but the Government of India is turning it into a reality with its most ambitious solar initiative yet: the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana. This isn’t just a slogan; it’s a powerful financial support system designed to help 1 crore Indian families install their own rooftop solar power plants.
But what exactly is this scheme, and how can you leverage it to bring your electricity bill to zero? At Solar Phase, we are experts in navigating this scheme for our customers. This guide will explain everything you need to know.
What is the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana?
Launched in February 2024, the PM Surya Ghar scheme is a flagship program with a clear goal: to lighten the financial load of solar installation for residential homes. It does this by providing a significant, direct capital subsidy to homeowners, making solar power more affordable than ever before.
The long-term vision is to empower every household to become energy self-reliant, save thousands of rupees every year, and contribute to a greener India.
Are You Eligible? A Simple Checklist
The eligibility criteria are designed to be simple and inclusive. You are likely eligible if:
- You are an Indian citizen.
- You own a house in India with a roof that is suitable for installing solar panels.
- You have a valid electricity connection registered under your name.
- Your household has not already received a subsidy for any other solar scheme from the central government.
The Subsidy Explained: How Much Money Can You Get?
This is the most important part. The government provides a substantial, fixed subsidy based on the size of the solar system you install. The subsidy is “tiered,” meaning the amount per kilowatt (kW) changes, but it is capped at a generous maximum for systems of 3 kW and above.
Here is the current subsidy structure for 2025:
| System Capacity | Subsidy Calculation | Total Subsidy Amount |
| Up to 2 kW | ₹30,000 per kW | Up to ₹60,000 |
| 3 kW | ₹60,000 for the first 2 kW + ₹18,000 for the 3rd kW | ₹78,000 |
| Above 3 kW | The maximum subsidy is capped at | ₹78,000 |
Export to Sheets
This amount is not a loan; it is a direct benefit from the government that is deposited into your bank account after your system is installed and approved, effectively reducing your total investment.
How to Apply via the National Portal
The entire process is managed through the official National Portal (pmsuryaghar.gov.in). While you can apply yourself, the process involves technical details and close coordination with your local electricity company (DISCOM).
This is where Solar Phase steps in. As your registered and approved vendor, we guide you through every step of the online application, making it simple and error-free. The key stages include:
- Registration: Basic registration on the portal.
- Application: Submitting your rooftop solar application.
- Feasibility Approval: Your local DISCOM, such as the Madhya Pradesh Paschim Kshetra Vidyut Vitaran Company Ltd. in Indore, will provide technical approval.
- Installation: We install your high-quality solar system as per the approved standards.
- Inspection & Net Metering: Your plant is inspected, and a net meter is installed.
- Subsidy Release: You submit your bank details on the portal, and the subsidy amount is transferred directly to you.
From Subsidy to “Muft Bijli”: Connecting the Dots
How does this one-time subsidy lead to free electricity for 25 years?
- Low Upfront Cost: The ₹78,000 subsidy dramatically lowers your initial investment.
- Zero Bill Generation: Your new solar plant generates enough electricity to power your home during the day, bringing your bill down to nearly zero.
- Net Metering Credits: Any extra power your system generates is automatically exported to the grid. Your DISCOM gives you credits for this power.
- Bill Adjustment: These credits are adjusted against the electricity you use from the grid at night. In most months, you will have a zero bill, or you might even have surplus credits.
This powerful combination of a low initial cost and zero monthly bills is how the dream of “Muft Bijli” becomes your reality.
Don’t Miss This Opportunity
The PM Surya Ghar scheme is a historic opportunity to secure your family’s energy future. As your trusted local solar expert in Madhya Pradesh, Solar Phase is here to help you unlock every benefit of this government scheme.